Analysing the Contributions of Indian Railways in Encouraging Cultural, Heritage and Pilgrimage Tourism in India

Abstract

India is a land of diverse culture and heritage. This country has one of the largest networks of railways connecting various parts of the subcontinent. Indian Railways is a pioneer player in promoting tourism throughout the country. The Ministry of Railways oversees the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation, or IRCTC, as a Navratna enterprise. India is presently putting more efforts into promoting itself as a top travel destination for pilgrims, history aficionados, and cultural tourists (both local and foreign) who want to experience the country's rich cultural diversity at an affordable cost. Indian Railways started investing in these specialised tourist trains from the year 1982 when the Palace on Wheels first rolled the tracks, taking the tourists on a heritage tour along with premium Indian hospitality.

The primary goal of this research is to showcase the growth and establishment of the cultural and pilgrimage tourism sector with special emphasis on the role of Indian Railways. Now with the HRIDAY, PRASAD and Bharat Darshan Schemes, culture, heritage and pilgrimage tourism are booming. Another aim of this research is to identify the potential of railways in the tourism market and to analyse how the Indian Railways is attracting the specialised tourists who want to enjoy and learn about the Indian history and culture, to get the taste of the world-class Indian hospitality on board. This study will play an important role in making the world aware of the works undertaken by the Indian Government and Indian Railways to encourage travel.